Adult vaccine
Vaccines for Healthcare Workers
Healthcare workers are offered vaccines such as hepatitis B, flu, COVID-19 and MMR to protect themselves and their patients.
What it protects against
These vaccines protect healthcare and social care staff, and the vulnerable patients they care for, against infections they may be exposed to or could pass on, including hepatitis B, flu, COVID-19, and measles, mumps and rubella (MMR).
Who it's for
People working in healthcare and some social care roles, especially those in contact with blood, body fluids or vulnerable patients.
How it works
Each vaccine builds protection against its target infection. Hepatitis B protects against exposure to blood, while flu and COVID-19 vaccines reduce the chance of catching and passing on these viruses.
Safety
Safety and side effects
These are routine, well-established vaccines that are safe and well tolerated. Keeping up to date is part of protecting both staff and the people in their care.
Education and reference only. This is general information, not a personal recommendation, and does not list doses — follow the current NHS schedule and your clinician's advice. Seek urgent help for signs of a serious allergic reaction after any vaccine.
Answers
Vaccines for Healthcare Workers: frequently asked questions
Why do healthcare workers need hepatitis B vaccine?
Staff who may be exposed to blood and body fluids are at risk of hepatitis B, so vaccination protects them from infection. Their response is often checked with a blood test to confirm protection.
Why is flu vaccination encouraged for NHS staff?
Vaccinating staff reduces the chance of them catching flu and passing it to vulnerable patients, helping protect patients and keep services running through winter.
Related
Other adult vaccines
Sources
Where this is drawn from
- NHS — Vaccinations
- UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) — the Green Book
- WHO — immunization
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