Surgery

Hip Fracture Repair

Hip fracture repair is surgery to fix or replace a broken hip, most often in older people after a fall, to relieve pain and restore movement.

Quick answer

Hip Fracture Repair: what it is, why it's done and what happens

Hip fracture surgery either fixes the broken bone with screws, plates or a rod, or replaces part or all of the hip joint, depending on the type and location of the fracture.

  • Why it is done: It is done to treat a broken hip, which usually needs surgery to allow the person to move, avoid the serious risks of prolonged bed rest, and reduce pain.
  • What happens: Under general or spinal anaesthetic, the surgeon fixes or replaces the joint through a cut at the side or front of the hip.

What it is

Hip fracture surgery either fixes the broken bone with screws, plates or a rod, or replaces part or all of the hip joint, depending on the type and location of the fracture.

Why it is done

It is done to treat a broken hip, which usually needs surgery to allow the person to move, avoid the serious risks of prolonged bed rest, and reduce pain. Most hip fractures are treated within a day or two.

What happens

Under general or spinal anaesthetic, the surgeon fixes or replaces the joint through a cut at the side or front of the hip. The approach depends on the fracture pattern and the person’s health and mobility.

Recovery

Getting up and walking with support usually starts the day after surgery, as early movement is important. Recovery continues over weeks to months with physiotherapy and support to regain independence.

Good to know

Risks and things to consider

As emergency surgery, often in frail older people, risks include chest infection, blood clots, confusion, wound problems and pressure sores. Coordinated care aims to reduce these and speed recovery.

Education and reference only. This explains the procedure in general terms and is not medical advice. Your own care, risks and recovery will be explained by the team looking after you.

Answers

Hip Fracture Repair: frequently asked questions

Why is hip fracture surgery done so quickly?

Early surgery, usually within a day or two, reduces pain and the serious complications of lying immobile, such as chest infections, clots and pressure sores, and helps people get moving sooner.

Will I walk again after a broken hip?

Many people regain the ability to walk, though recovery depends on previous mobility and overall health. Early physiotherapy and rehabilitation give the best chance of returning to independence.

Sources

Where this is drawn from

  • NHS — Tests and treatments
  • NICE — procedure and treatment guidance
  • British Orthopaedic Association / relevant professional body

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